How schools are responding

As cyber threats and incidents continue to rise, schools must respond swiftly with cybersecurity measures to mitigate the potential effects of an attack. Cybersecurity involves protecting the data, systems, and operations that make learning with technology possible in K-12 schools.

Robust cybersecurity measures include:

  • Steps for detecting, preventing, and responding to threats.
  • Institutional participation and awareness from the youngest student all the way to educators, administrators, and IT professionals.
  • Security technologies that detect, protect, and respond to incoming threats.
  • User authentication: Strong user authentication methods, like multifactor authentication (MFA) and two-factor authentication (2FA), help ensure that only authorized users access school systems.
  • Data encryption: Software that encrypts sensitive data helps safeguard student records and other confidential information.
  • Content filters: Use of content filters restricts access to inappropriate or potentially harmful websites.
  • Firewalls: Firewalls monitor and filter network traffic to detect and prevent unauthorized access or cyberattacks.
  • Backups: Regular backups ensure that critical data can be restored after a cyber incident or data breach.
  • Security awareness training: Regular training for students on cybersecurity best practices helps mitigate human error.
  • Incident response plans: Schools should have a well-defined incident response plan in place to address cyber incidents promptly and effectively.
  • Regular updates and patch management: Keeping software and devices up to date with the latest security patches is essential to plug vulnerabilities.


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